Repair Systems — 03 — Facade & External Envelope

Two-coat sand cement render systems

Traditional two-coat sand cement render uses a 1:3–1:4 OPC:sand mix for both the scratch coat and float coat. It remains the baseline specification for full render removal and replacement on masonry facades in Australia, though polymer-modified systems are generally preferred where improved bond strength or crack resistance is required.

1:4 OPC:sand
Mix ratio
12–15mm
Scratch coat
6–10mm
Float coat
AS 3700
Standard

What are two-coat sand/cement render systems?

Two-coat sand/cement render is the traditional Australian render specification — a scratch coat of OPC-and-sand mortar applied to the substrate, combed to provide mechanical key, then a float coat applied after partial curing to achieve the finished surface profile. It is the lowest-cost render system and is well-suited to masonry substrates with good surface absorption and texture.

Product Reference

3 products — Boral / BGC / Parchem-Haymes

Filter by:
3 products — scroll for more
Boral Construction Materials

Boral OPC / Fly Ash Cement + Brickies Sand

Site-batched OPC sand/cement render

System Description

Traditional two-coat sand/cement render uses site-batched OPC (ordinary Portland cement) and clean washed plasticising sand mixed at the required ratio (typically 1:4 OPC to sand for scratch coat, 1:5 for float coat) with a small amount of hydrated lime for workability. Boral OPC and Brickies (plasticising) sand are the most widely used materials for site-batched render in the eastern Australian market. In Australian Class 2 strata facade remediation, site-batched sand/cement render is specified where cost is the primary driver and the substrate is suitable for traditional render (rough textured concrete or masonry with adequate absorption). The two-coat system — scratch coat (12–15mm) combed to provide key, then float coat (6–10mm) — provides a structurally adequate render that meets AS 3700 requirements. However, site-batched renders are susceptible to mix ratio variability if batching is not carefully controlled. Inconsistent cement content or excessive water addition produces weak, friable renders that chalk and crack prematurely. Polymer-modified pre-bagged renders are specified where consistent performance is critical. Confirm sand specification (clean, well-graded, free of clay) and cement grade with Boral before ordering.

Technical Properties

  • Traditional OPC + clean washed sand — proven material combination for render on masonry and concrete
  • Mix ratio 1:4 OPC:sand (scratch coat) / 1:5 (float coat) per AS 3700 specification
  • Scratch coat 12–15mm, float coat 6–10mm — total system 18–25mm

Limitations

  • Site-batching requires experienced tradespeople — mix ratio variability is a significant quality risk
  • Lower adhesion than polymer-modified renders on dense, smooth, or low-absorption substrates — bonding agent required
  • More prone to shrinkage cracking than polymer-modified renders — curing regimen is critical

PROCUREMENT SOURCES

Confirm suitability with the current manufacturer TDS before specifying or applying.

BGC Cement (Australia)

BGC General Purpose Cement + Pre-mixed Render

OPC cement / pre-bagged render mix

System Description

BGC Cement is a major supplier of ordinary Portland cement (General Purpose) in Western Australia and nationally. BGC GP cement is used for site-batched sand/cement render mixes in the same 1:4 and 1:5 mix ratios as Boral cement. BGC also produces pre-bagged render and mortar mixes (under the BGC Concrete Products range) that provide factory-controlled mix ratios as an alternative to site batching. In Western Australian strata facade remediation, BGC cement is the dominant cement supply source. The pre-bagged BGC render mixes provide consistency advantages over site-batched OPC renders while remaining at a lower cost point than polymer-modified specialist products from Sika or Mapei. Confirm current product names, mix specifications, and pre-bagged render availability with BGC before ordering.

Technical Properties

  • General Purpose cement complies with AS 3972 — suitable for render, mortar, and concrete
  • Pre-bagged render mixes available — factory-controlled mix ratio — reduces site batching variability
  • Western Australia primary supply — also available nationally through BGC trade network

Limitations

  • Site-batched render requires careful sand specification — confirm clean, well-graded plasticising sand
  • Pre-bagged BGC renders may not include polymer modification — confirm performance specification
  • Confirm current pre-bagged render product range with BGC — range may vary by state

PROCUREMENT SOURCES

Confirm suitability with the current manufacturer TDS before specifying or applying.

Haymes Paint / Parchem

Parchem Pre-bagged Render / Haymes Render

Pre-bagged sand/cement render

System Description

Pre-bagged sand/cement render mixes available through Parchem Construction Supplies and Haymes trade stores provide factory-blended OPC, sand, and lime in pre-mixed dry bags that require only the addition of water on site. These products eliminate the mix ratio variability of site batching while remaining at a lower cost than polymer-modified specialist renders. In Australian Class 2 strata facade remediation, pre-bagged sand/cement renders are used on lower-specification or budget-constrained projects where polymer-modified renders cannot be justified on cost. The pre-bagged format improves QA compared to site batching but does not provide the adhesion or crack resistance improvements of polymer modification. Confirm current product names, application rates, and substrate suitability with Parchem or Haymes before ordering.

Technical Properties

  • Factory-blended OPC, sand, and lime — eliminates site batching variability
  • Add water only — no cement/sand proportioning on site
  • Suitable for scratch and float coat two-coat render system

Limitations

  • Not polymer-modified — lower adhesion and crack resistance than polymer-modified renders
  • Requires bonding primer on dense or smooth substrates
  • Confirm current product name and mix specification with supplier

PROCUREMENT SOURCES

Confirm suitability with the current manufacturer TDS before specifying or applying.

Sand/cement render material comparison

All products require AS 3700 mix ratios and clean washed sand. Confirm current product names and availability.

ProductBrandTypePolymer-modMix controlKey feature
Boral OPC + Brickies SandBoralSite-batched OPC renderNoSite — variableLowest cost — widely available nationally
BGC GP Cement / Pre-baggedBGCOPC render / pre-baggedNo (confirm pre-bagged)Factory-controlled (pre-bagged)WA primary supply — pre-bagged option
Parchem / Haymes Pre-baggedParchem/HaymesPre-bagged OPC renderNoFactory-controlledConsistent mix — trade supply

Disclaimer

General technical information only. Mix ratios, coat thicknesses and substrate preparation must be confirmed by a qualified plasterer and the project specifications. Confirm compliance with AS 3700. Not a substitute for professional advice.